User Story Template for Jira

Stories that are ready for sprint planning - with acceptance criteria, not vibes.

For Product & Agile Teams Issue type: Story

What this template is for

Most teams’ user stories drift into one of two failure modes: a one-line summary with no acceptance criteria, or a 2,000-word description with everything mixed together. Both make estimation impossible and lead to scope arguments mid-sprint.

This template separates concerns across two layers:

  1. Create-screen fields - the summary states the user benefit. The description holds context. Acceptance criteria live in a dedicated, queryable Jira custom field. Out-of-scope is explicit so scope creep is a conversation, not an assumption. Configure these on the project’s Create Issue screen for issue type Story.
  2. Definition-of-Done sub-tasks - STM creates the design / tech-design / implementation / tests / feature-flag / analytics / docs sub-tasks on every new Story via an On Create Issue Executor. Delete the ones that don’t apply on each individual story; that’s faster than inventing them every sprint.

When to use it

Use this template for any story that will enter a sprint. Spikes, tech-debt tickets, and bugs do not need this structure - they have their own templates. Reserve the user-story template for changes that deliver visible user value.

If you find yourself fighting the template (cramming a bug-fix into the As-a / I-want / So-that pattern, or making up acceptance criteria for a refactor) you have the wrong template. Pick a different issue type and template instead.

Fields to add to your Jira create screen

These are the fields a project admin should make sure exist on the Create Issue screen for this issue type (Project settings → Screens). Without these on the screen, reporters can't provide the information triage needs - and STM can't reference them either.

Field Example value Required
Summary As a checkout user I want to save my address so that I don't re-enter it next time Yes
Description Background, user benefit, links to research Yes
Acceptance Criteria (custom) Given/When/Then bullets, each independently testable Yes
Story Points 3 Yes
Epic Link PROJ-1023 - Checkout v3 No
Components checkout-web, identity-service No
Definition of Done (custom) Tested, documented, behind feature flag, analytics wired No
Out of Scope (custom) Multi-address support - tracked separately No
Designs (custom) Figma link No
Analytics Events (custom) address_saved, address_used_on_return No

Note on custom fields. STM currently supports up to 5 custom fields per template. You can add as many custom fields as you like to your Jira Create Issue screen - the 5-field limit only applies if you want STM to set or update those custom fields itself.

Sub-tasks STM creates automatically

Build an STM sub-task template containing the items below, then wire it to an On Create Issue Executor scoped to this issue type. Whenever a new issue of this type is created in the project, STM creates the full sub-task set in one step - with assignee, due date, and components inherited from the parent unless you override them.

  1. Design review - final mocks approved or noted exceptions
  2. Tech design - brief written for non-trivial changes; spike if estimate is unclear
  3. Implementation
  4. Unit + integration tests
  5. Behind feature flag with safe default
  6. Analytics events wired and validated in staging
  7. Documentation: changelog + internal handoff note

Common questions

What makes a Jira user story 'ready' for sprint planning?

A story is ready when the description states the user benefit, acceptance criteria are written as testable Given/When/Then bullets, dependencies are linked, out-of-scope items are listed explicitly, and the team can give a story-point estimate. If any of those are missing, the story is not ready - it's a wish.

Where should acceptance criteria live on a Jira story?

In a dedicated custom field, not in the description. Keeping acceptance criteria in its own field lets you JQL-search for stories missing criteria, render them in board cards, and reference them in tests. Dumping them at the bottom of the description hides them.

Should user stories have sub-tasks or not?

Sub-tasks help when implementation crosses skill boundaries (design, backend, frontend, analytics). They hurt when they're just a private to-do list for one engineer. Use the template's sub-tasks as a Definition of Done checklist created by an STM On Create Issue Executor; delete the ones that don't apply on each individual story rather than trying to skip them at creation time.

How small should a user story be?

Small enough to finish inside a single sprint with room to spare. INVEST (Independent, Negotiable, Valuable, Estimable, Small, Testable) is the standard heuristic. If a story is more than ~1/3 of a sprint's velocity, split it - either by user flow or by acceptance criterion.

Automate the sub-tasks with STM

STM Issue Templates saves the sub-task list above as a reusable template and creates them on every new issue of this type - via an Executor on issue creation, on status transition, or triggered manually from the issue's "Create bulk sub-tasks" menu. STM does not change the parent issue's create screen (that's a Jira project-settings job) but it removes the manual work of creating the sub-tasks every time.

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